Reprogramming involves low-risk, cost-effective, and quick improvements to enhance a property's appearance and functionality.

Renovations are minimal-risk improvements made to a site involving moderate investments to bring it back to baseline.

Repurposing is re-using existing structures and infrastructure for new uses, including non-retail uses in former retail spaces.

Retrofits are modifications to an existing site that require changes to the building envelope and site layout to accommodate new and different uses.

Redevelopment projects are leveraged to assemble new properties and open space to accommodate new uses, buildings, and infrastructure and improve a site's economic productivity.